Stocks ended near session lows Wednesday, with
the S&P 500 and Nasdaq down more than 1 percent each,
following the
Federal Reserve's meeting minutes and as investors paused a day after
all three major averages closed at fresh multi-year highs.
"The
selloff started after the Fed minutes–the minutes signaled that the Fed
may not continue its bond-buying program down the road," said Keith
Bliss, senior vice president at Cuttone & Co. "People have been
looking for excuses to sell, but we're going to need a few more days to
confirm if this is an actual pullback."
The
Dow Jones Industrial Average slumped 108.13 points, or 0.77 percent, to close at 13,927.54, dragged by
Bank of America and
Alcoa.
The
S&P 500 declined 18.99 points, or 1.24 percent, to finish at 1,511.95. The
Nasdaq fell 49.19 points, or 1.53 percent, to end at 3,164.41.
The
CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), widely considered the best gauge of fear in the market, jumped above 14.
Minutes from the Fed's latest meeting showed that
policymakers remain divided
on the timing and amount of asset purchases,
with some members saying
that the bond buying program may need to end prior to the achievement of
the central bank's previously announced goal of improvement in
employment.
In January, policymakers voted to keep its QE3
policy, at a $85 billion monthly pace, while committing to hold interest
rates near zero until unemployment reaches 6.5 percent.
"If the
economic numbers continue to be good or OK, [the Fed] will try to phase
out this asset purchase plan, so I don't think they're going to continue
to buy $85 billion a month all the way through December and sometime in
2014, we might see our first rate hike," said David Kelly, chief global
strategist at JPMorgan Funds. "[But for now,] this is pretty positive
for the equity market—...the Fed feels good about the economy and is
committed to keeping rates low."
In addition, traders pointed to
rumors that some hedge funds had been forced to sell their positions
across several commodities, putting pressure on materials and energy.
So
far, the Dow and S&P 500 have gained an impressive 7 percent since
the beginning of the year. The S&P 500 is on pace for its
eight-straight weekly gain. The Dow within 1 percent of its all-time
closing high of 14,164.53 hit on October 9, 2007.